How To Use A Portable Fire Extinguisher

Fire extinguishers can give a measure of safety in the work place and even in the home for those who have them. Inspecting them monthly is a must to ensure they work properly if needed. In the previous post I wrote that one of the first things when inspecting a fire extinguisher is identifying its location, and making sure it is easily accessible. The picture to the left is an example of a clearly visible and easily accessible extinguisher. Not knowing where one is when its needed can be costly even deadly because any delay could sadly result in loss of life and/or property.

How To Use Them

Knowing how to use an extinguisher is just as important as inspecting them. To keep it simple, remember the word PASS. Remembering this four letter word is the key to using the extinguisher safely and effectively.

• P- means pull the safety ring pin
• A- aim at the base of the fire. Aim the water or chemical at the bottom never at the top of the flames.
• S- squeeze the lever
• S- sweep side to side

Before doing the above, make sure you stand at a safe distance from the flames. Aiming at the base of the flames rather than at the top will likely smother the flames from the material that's burning.

Another tip is to be sure not to get trapped between the flames and a wall, or locked door. Remember, with portable extinguishers there's only a short period of time to fight a small fire. Depending on the size of the fire extinguisher, anywhere from 30-60 seconds is all there is. Also depending on what's burning, flames can spread quickly, so being aware of your position is very important. More important information can be found from the N.F.P.A. National Fire Protection Association. They can give more information on how to use a portable fire extinguisher.

Safety in the workplace and in the home is something everyone must be concerned with. Hiring an inspector for your home or business is a step in the right direction. Home inspectors with commercial qualifications will be on the look out for any safety issues as well as defects, and will be able to advise you on how to correct them.