The easiest way to show this is to give a couple of fictional examples. (These are conventional loan examples) First of all, let’s consider that your have a high interest rate on a small loan. For this example, assume you owe $60,000 on a home worth $200,000 and are paying 7.5% on a 30 year loan and are 7 years into the loan. Would a refinance at 5%*** be worthwhile? Conventional wisdom is that if you are saving 2% or more, it is a good move. Let’s take a look:
Current Payment—-Proposed Pmnt Hard—-Hard Cls Costs*
$457————– $341/$388** —————$3,500
Recovery of costs in approx. 69 months.
So, if you are going to be in your home for at almost 6 more years, this makes sense. If you are going to be there less time, it doesn’t and if you are not sure, it probably is a bad move for you.
Now, how about a different scenario? Assume you have a mortgage of $350,000 at 6.5% with 26 years remaining on a home value of $450,000.
Current Payment—–Proposed Pmnt——Hard Cls Costs*
$2,327——— $1,911/$2,041** ———-$6,000
Recovery of costs in approx. 21 months.
So here, you can see that a 1.5% change can more than pay for itself in less than two years. The interesting thing is that the 2% rule really doesn’t apply in either case. In one case 2.5% is not enough and in another 1.5% is.
* Cost associated with loan, doesn’t include prepaid expenses.
** New 30 Year mortgage payment/Payment to maintain current pay off schedule
***Used only for comparison purposes, not an offer.
These are just two examples. Every loan is different. There are no hard and fast rules. An FHA cash out refinance might be the best thing for you. If you use your home to pay off credit cards, what are your plans? Not doing anything might be the best thing for you. If you have a second on your home currently and it wasn’t used to purchase the home, to pay it off would make it a cash out refinance. They are priced differently.
There are a lot of other things to consider when thinking about a refinance. Are you looking to pay other items off? What is my loan to value? What is my credit score? The way to find out if a refinance is the right thing to do is to talk to a professional in the business. I am always available to answer your questions regarding refinancing or purchase. Rates are great, but that isn’t the only thing to be concerned with when considering a mortgage loan. Is it right for you? Should I put more down or borrow more? FHA/VA/USDA loans may be the way to go instead of conventional. FHA allows cash out refinancing up to 95% loan to value. VA cash out refinances are available up to 100%. USDA doesn’t do refinances but has purchase money available up to the appraised value even if it is over the purchase price. Check with someone you trust for up to date and good information for YOU! FHA Streamline Refinances and VA IRRRLs are almost always a good move.
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