WOOD DESTROYING ORGANISMS AND YOUR HOME

Wood-destroying organisms (termites) cause North American homeowners over two billion dollars in damages each year. These destructive pests primarily feed on wood, but also damage paper, books, insulation, and even swimming pool liners and filtration systems are not safe. Wood destroying organisms are often referred to as the silent destroyer because they may be causing damage to your home without you knowing it. Read on to learn more about how to protect your home from these common pests.

• Homeowners rarely see termites; they are sneaky insects that hide themselves deep in wood and soil. Finding signs of termite activity in your yard is pretty common, but if you see winged termites indoors it almost always indicates an infestation.

• Professionals will look for telltale "mud tubes" or shelter tubes, which are solid evidence of termite activity. They will also look for thin, "bubbled" or distorted areas of paint on wooden surfaces, especially if these feel cool to the touch. Finally, professional inspectors will check any wooden building parts (especially if they are important support structures) that may be beginning to "sag" unexpectedly.

• Treatment options vary considerably with the species of termite, extent, and degree of infestation. Chemical treatment, in-ground baiting systems, and fumigation are the most common treatment types. Federal statues strictly regulate pesticide use and guarantee the safety of chemicals for termite control when used by qualified professionals. Regardless of which method or product is selected, it is important to have an experienced technician treat the problem.

Besides termites, in Oregon we often see Carpenter Ants. These look similar to your everyday ant but are usually larger. They have larger mandibles and unlike Termites do not eat wood but can be as destructive. Carpenter Ants live and burrow through the wood creating galleries that are carved smooth by the large mandibles. This sawdust or "frass" is then pushed out small holes called "pop out holes" in the surface of the wood. The frass mixed with dead ant parts can be a sign of an infestation. Look for these insects in a winged version near your home when the warm spring weather hits as Carpenter Ants tend to hide in warm areas away from prying eyes during the cold wither months. These winged Carpenter ants are reproductive and are on the lookout for mates and a new home. Preventive treatments are a common way to prevent an infestation.

Sandy Mitchell Sandy@thekellygroup.net

To learn more about wood destroying organisms or order an inspection on your home, you can contact Casey.Livingston@pillartopost.com columbiacountywww.pillartopost.com