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California Foreclosures and Deficiencies Balances
by John Occhi, Hemet CA REALTOR
Mission Grove REALTY
I just received an email from a member of the public, Reid Pi*zz* who found Brad Andersohn's post The California Foreclosure Process & Timeline.
Reid is in a jam and on top of that his wife is stressed. Anyone who has read much of my work knows how I feel about keeping the wife happy, I cover my personal story in great detail in the blog article I wrote called, Why Do I work the PreForeclosure Market and Want to Help?
Reid is upside down in his mortgage. He owes $305K on a home that is worth $250K and the mortgage has triggered to a new higher payment that he and his family just cannot afford. The debt is not for purchase money, but for equity that he has taken out of the home and spent - allegedly on credit card debt, yet he is still buried by credit card debt today. (I don't want to sound judgmental Reid, but this was foolish and in hindsight I am sure you would agree.) The big concern that Reid has is about a deficiency balance and whether the lender can or will come after him for the difference.

Reid has been very diligent. He has spoken with a number of bankruptcy attorneys and has conflicting answers. It is interesting that he divides the two answers into attorney that he has dubbed the "old-timers" and the "newer and younger". Brad reports:
Some said that in a foreclosure in California there is really no need to worry about the deficiency...they said it would be too much trouble for them to do (the old timer bankruptcy lawyers said this) The old timers said "Foreclose, walk away and don't worry about it". And some said that they WILL in fact go after us for the remaining money.... (the newer (younger) lawyers said this).
Bear in mind that the bankruptcy laws recently changed and much has changed with them.
Reid did additional research at this official looking website and found:
One of the major differences between the two foreclosure methods is your right to obtain a deficiency judgment, which is available when the loan is a "non-purchase money" mortgage or deed of trust. If the Property is other than one to four residential units, or if it is one to four residential units and the borrower did not intend to occupy, your loan (as distinct from a seller "carry-back") would be "non-purchase money." When your loan is used to finance or refinance the equity of the Property (no sale transaction is involved), the loan is also "non-purchase money."
If your loan is "non-purchase money" and you determine the protective equity is insufficient to repay the entire amount owed by the borrower, including all of the fees, costs, and expenses of the foreclosure, you may want to consider a judicial foreclosure. Deficiency judgments are not available when the non-judicial foreclosure method is utilized. However, collateral actions (a separate judicial action) for fraud, waste, or malicious destruction of the Property may still be possible.
Reid had a very interesting observation based on his extensive research and concluded:
**I seems as if CA has strict anti-deficiency laws in place that came from the great depression where owners had to foreclose and then were further burdened by the lender suing for the deficiency! Which in turn made borrowers even "broker" after losing their home.
Reid has read much of what I have written on the topic, so he has asked me to chime in and offer what information I could. Please understand Reid, that I am not an attorney and cannot give you legal advise. I have summarized what I believe to be your situation - I may have some of it wrong and there may be elements that have been left out - so what I have to say is just that, what I have to say and that and $5 and you can get a cup of coffee at Starbucks.
Will There Be a Deficiency Balance Owed?
I do not know of any lender that has perused a deficiency judgment against anyone. This does not make it so. My guess, if they are going to start, they will start with the homeowners who live with a bitter taste in their mouth and act destructively towards the home as they leave.
I also know that in order to obtain a deficiency balance they have to take judicial action against you this means to sue you in court. To do so is time consuming and expensive. Certainly to foreclose is much more advantageous because they get their home back so much quicker and they then can go ahead and sell that much quicker and recover at least some funds. In case you missed it, you might want to read Why would a Lender Consider a "Short Sale"?. The principals between a judicial and non-judicial foreclosure are pretty much the same as discussed here.
I suppose the big unknown is what will happen when the 2nd gets wiped out in foreclosure or a short sale. The first will be barred from pursuing you for a deficiency (if there is one on the first) - but what about the second who might receive nothing in a foreclosure or only $1,000 in a short sale? No one really knows.
TIMES CHANGE
However Reid, there are no guarantees, as you well know. My fear is that we will see a class of scum sucking bottom feeder attorneys who emerge buying these types of debts (non-purchase money second mortgages) and pursuing them - happy to make ten cents on the dollar. For them it will be a windfall - for those they target it can mean nothing but additional hardship and pain on top of an already ugly situation.

Based on what I know of your situation Reid, you need to consider listing your home with a REALTOR® right away and pursue a short sale. It can be a complicated process, time confusing and stressful for everyone involved. Not everyone is cut out for them and not every REALTOR® should be handling them. I have written over 25 articles on the topic of short sales here in ActiveRain that you should consider reading. They describe the process from several points of view - which will give you a good overall understanding of the process. In addition to the other articles I have directed you to, I would suggest you start with What Is A Short Sale?
Reid, give me a call and lets chat. You can reach me direct at 951-443-6259
Now Have a Blessed Day,
John Occhi, Hemet CA REALTOR®
Hemet California Real Estate
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Ten Tips: How to Fix up a Home
By John Occhi, Hemet CA REALTOR
If you own residential property that you either want to rent or sell, you should be prepared to fix the place up a bit in order to attract the best renters or buyers for your Hemet CA Real Estate.
Yes, we know that fresh paint and new carpet are almost always required to rehab any property and these two expenses often cost thousands of dollars. In order to maximize the return on this investment there are a number of other projects that should be considered - and the good news is that all of these are very inexpensive.
So, if you own Real Estate in Hemet CA, or anywhere else in Riverside County the Inland Empire - or heck, anywhere - these tips should help you receive the highest return on your investment (ROI).
One last note before I serve the meat and potatoes - these tips are not just for homeowners looking to sell their Hemet home. No -if you own rental property in Hemet CA and you want to attract a quality renter for your home for rent apply these simpe techniques to separate yourself from your competition. Lastly, if you are an investor looking to capitalize on today's hot investor market consider what a difference these tips might make in adding valuable equity to the property once you have bought your investment property.
I hope that you have found this article helpful. It is roughly the same advise I offer a client who is looking to sell their Hemet Real Estate. Not everyone has the time or skills necessary to do this work themselves. In this case, I often recommend a contractor to come in and do a professional job in a defined time period.
The links that I have provided are just random links that I researched on Google as I wrote this article. Other than Lowes, Home Depot and Overstock - I have never used any of their services or bought their products. Neither do I profit in any way from these resources nor do I endorse them - again, they are provided as a convenience to you as a result of my online research.
I also give the same basic advice to those who want to buy Hemet CA real estate. When I take a prospective home buyer through a home, I will often point out many of these quick and inexpensive fixes that they can easily do to enhance the value of the house and make it into their home. It just amazes me though, how a home seller can avoid so many little obvious areas and yet think their home is worth more than any other in Hemet CA.
Likewise, when I am looking at a home as an investment for either myself, my partners or my clients I will pencil out the number for these projects as they apply to the particular project in an attempt to see how much sense the investment actually makes.
Now have a Blessed Day,
John Occhi, Hemet REALTOR
Mission Grove Realty
TheHouseSeller@GMail.Com
951-443-6259
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A "Localism Tip" and How to Leverage the Search Engines
by John Occhi, Hemet CA Realtor
Hemet CA Real Estate
The weather in Southern California has been very cold the last few days and we have had some very light rains in Hemet. Obviously though, other areas received much more, than what we have in Hemet CA. You see, there is snow in the mountains that surround us and it looks beautiful. The air is clean and brisk and the mountains are just gorgeous with the fresh fallen snow - at very low elevations.
I set out with my digital camera to capture some of my favorite shots around town and capture the beauty that can only be captured after a fresh rain. Now I'm no more a professional photographer than I am a professional SEO guru, but I think I did pretty well.
So, I come home to my computer and start uploading to Localism -as a way to help dominate my community long before it goes active. I have already seen amazing results with the search engines just with my blog, so I know once Localism goes live - I will be in a very powerful position.
As I uploading the pictures, first to the state page and then the county and then the city and finally the different community pages I am thinking about the way I have searched for pictures on line. I realize that Google has a whole search engine dedicated to looking for pictures, based on the keywords used to describe them on websites - typically a caption.
I realize that every picture on Localism has a link back to my blog and I know that every search return Google Image generates, not only does it generate a thumbnail of the desired images but they provide a link back to the source page, where the original image was found.
Therefore, the more images I load on Localism, the more links will be coming to my blog and the more likely I will climb in the search results.
So now my brilliant deduction is to make sure that all the images I load have the right keywords so they and I can both be found. Now, I wont be as tacky as putting my web link in the description, but I will make sure that my city name as a minimum is included and any other appropriate keyword I can use.
I don't want to take credit for this observation - it's just that I figured it out all on my own and makes perfect sense to me. One more very powerful reason why Localism is just going to rock the search engines as soon as it is released on the public.
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