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Justin Nickelsen, CMI - (p 360.907.9648) Vancouver/Portland/WA/OR Home Inspector

More Elevated Radon Levels in Clark County - Not Near The River

Got another radon test back today with an elevated reading, with some spikes over 17pCi/l (over 4.25 times the EPA's remediation/action level). This was on another home in Clark County *no where near the Columbia River* (since there are some who suggest that it is only an issue in the most sourthern portion of Clark County).. A fixable issue, but something you will not know about unless you have the home tested. Let me know if you want me to test your home! The method and testing equipment we use is not something you can purchase yourself.

Hope you all have a great new year!

KGW Reports that the Portland Housing Market is Close to Bottom

"WEST LINN, Ore. -- There is talk the housing market may be on the way back up.

Construction, homes sales and prices are all up. It's giving Wall Street and the economy an early Christmas present.

This time of year, the real estate market is in limbo. But, this November and December in West Linn, several home builders are busy again with new construction. Some are building on spec. That hasn't happened in years.

"They are buyers out there and everybody wants new construction," said Shawn Gentemann, owner of Park Place Homes.

In the Portland metro area, construction is up for apartment buildings as well as single homes. Across the country, new construction was up 9.3 percent in November, bringing the rate of new-housing construction to its highest level in 19 months."

Read the rest of the article here:

http://www.kgw.com/home/Is-The-Housing-Market-Close-to-the-Bottom-136039313.html

Elevated Radon Levels in Washougal Prompt Evacuation of City Hall

It seems that few people in SW Washington, including consumers and real estate professionals, know that the EPA rates Clark County and Skamania County in "ZONE 1", meaning that, on average, the EPA considers these counties to have the highest potential for radon levels in homes warranting remediation. "Zone 1" or "Red" is their highest average rating for a County. See map here: http://www.epa.gov/radon/states/images/washington.gif and see information on what the map means here: http://www.epa.gov/radon/zonemap.html#mapcolors

While SW Washington (Clark and Skamania Counties in particular) have the EPA's highest rating, radon measurement during real estate transactions is very rare, and I have found that most real estate professionals, as noted above, seem to dismiss the radon concern outright.

This is interesting because right across the river, in Oregon, a very high percentage of homes inspected have, among other things, radon testing performed. Consumers and realtors alike seem to expect it more. And yet, the EPA rates these areas lower than SW Washington: http://www.epa.gov/radon/states/images/oregon.gif

The only way to determine whether radon levels in a home are high or not is to test that specific home (or building).

Washougal recently had elevated levels of radon which lead to an evacuation of the building. It is recommended that all areas in downtown Washougal have radon testing performed. If interested, please contact us at 360.907.9648

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WASHOUGAL, Wash. -- A radon scare in Washougal has spread to other city buildings. No one is in immediate danger, but workers are being relocated to other city offices during testing.

Radon experts were inside Washougal City Hall all day long Monday, working to keep radon gas from coming inside. The basement tested up to six times higher than what's considered normal radon levels, prompting a temporary evacuation.

Radon comes from uranium-rich soil dropped in this region by glacial flooding thousands of years ago. So far this week, two other city buildings tested above-normal in radon levels. Work may be necessary at those buildings.

Continue Reading Here: http://www.kgw.com/home/Washougal-radon-concerns-spread-92143824.html

20 Things to Look for In a Home Inspection

Mark Weisleder wrote an article titled “20 Things to Look for in a Home Inspection”, which Nickelsen Home Inspections, LLC - www.nickelsenhomeinspections.comappeared online at the online article Moneyville (http://www.moneyville.ca/article/1050873--20-things-to-look-for-in-a-home-inspection?bn=1), September of 2011. Mr. Weisleder’s article is full of recommendations for consumers when buying a home, but the article is a bit unclear as to whether he expects home inspectors or home buyer’s to carry out his recommendations. The lack of clarity, combined with some concerns over his recommendations, prompted my response. The entire article can be found above, but I have included it here as well, Nickelsen Home Inspections, LLC - www.nickelsenhomeinspections.comunabridged, with my commentary intertwined. My comments will be in BOLD throughout.

I continue to receive complaints from readers about problems that they discover after closing their home purchase. Most complain about sellers who fail to disclose defects or home inspectors who fail to find them. The system is far from perfect. However, there are steps that buyers can take before and during a home inspection to protect their interests.

This seems straightforward enough. “I want to write an article with suggestions for consumers buying a home.” However, since he includes “...complain about…inspectors who fail to find” certain problems, combined with the recommendations he has below, it makes it sound as if he expects the inspector to do these things. Keep reading…

Check all electrical outlets to make sure that they work.

It isn’t clear whether he expects the inspector to check all of the outlets or the consumer. Technically, ALL State and nationally recognized home inspector laws, regulations and Standards of Practice state that the inspector is required to check a “representative number” of outlets. This goes for homes that are furnished and homes that are not furnished. As such, both States and professional home inspector associations, such as the American Society of Home Inspectors do not expect that inspectors will catch every problem with every outlet, which is a logical deduction from the fact that they don’t ask that the inspector check “everywww.Nickelsenhomeinspections.com - Nickelsen Home Inspections, LLC outlet”, only a “representative number”. Personally, if I can get to the outlet without harming myself, harming personal property or furnishings, and if no furnishings, etc. need to be moved, I will check every outlet. But, most homes that are furnished have some sort of impediment and, subsequently, not every outlet is checked. Now, if the author of the article is expecting that the consumer do this, then you have some liability issues to take into consideration. For example, it is realatively easy to slip off the end of a three-prong receptacle tester and touch with two fingers the hot and neutral parts of the tester, thus resulting in a buzz that is more powerful than a morning cup of coffee. I would say I accidentally do this to myself about once in every 500 homes. When I am at a home, though, I am completely insured. The consumer is not. What happens if a consumer gets hurt in somebody else’s home???

Open windows, even in the winter, to make sure they are not stuck or painted shut.

www.nickelsenhomeinspections.com - nickelsen home inspections, llcThis is sort of a funny, but harmless, mistake on the part of the author. What he means is “check” the windows. If the window is stuck or otherwise painted shut then they are not going to be “opened”, are they? But, again, his point is clear. That said, this issue is the same as the outlet issue mentioned above. All Standards of Practice require that the home inspector open a “representative number” of windows. Again, if I can get to the window without moving personal belongings, I am going to open all windows. But, it shouldn’t be assumed that a home inspector will if they are doing their job. Remember that when you hire a home inspector, especially in a State which licenses home inspectors, such as Oregon and Washington, you are paying for something which is “predetermined by the State”. Anyone who would complain about a home inspector not opening all windows, even though I do, would be out of line. Their complaint would be with the State, not with the inspector who is doing the job that he was hired by the client to do.

Look under any area rug or bed and behind any picture to check for cracked tiles, stained carpets or walls. Lift anything on the kitchen counters to look for defects.

Now the author is getting to the root definitions of a home inspection. The home inspection process is defined by a number of things, but one of the most important of them is that the home inspection is “visually based, and non-invasive”. All Standards of Practice state this in more ways than one. Moving pictures and rugs would be “invasive”. As such, if a consumer purchases a home that is furnished at the time of the inspection, they are diminishing the risk of purchasing a home by having the inspection, but they are not removing all risk. I have had www.nickelsenhomeinspections.com / Nickelsen Home Inspectionsthings blocked at the time of the inspection that I couldn’t see. It is what it is. So, let’s move on from the home inspector to the consumer. The author now expects that the consumer is going to go into somebody else’s house and move carpeting and pictures? Again, these seems harmless, but consider liability and consider this: it may be a house that you want to purchase, but it is not your home. I would recommend that consumers act in other people’s homes the way that they would expect strangers to act in their own…

Do any of the appliances show any rust? How old are they? If they are discontinued models, you will likely have to replace them if they break down because of the difficulty of finding replacement parts.

Good advice here.

Start the dishwasher at the beginning of any home inspection. By the end, it should have gone through its entire cycle, without leaking.

www.Nickelsenhomeinspections.com / Nickelsen Home InspectionsGood advice here. However, I again have to chime in. There are very few Standards of Practice that require that any appliances be checked during a home inspection. For example, the State of Washington doesn’t require that any appliance be checked during a home inspection. The State of Oregon requires that “built-in” appliances, such as a dishwasher, be ran through its normal cycle. Personally, again, I check all built-in kitchen appliances when I do an inspection, regardless of the State that the inspection is performed in. Nonetheless, it is again important to remember that the inspector has rules and regulations to follow and the consumer is paying for the inspector to at least follow said rules. What would be a good idea is for a consumer to ask if the inspector includes built-in kitchen appliances in his/her inspection process.

Put a thermometer inside the oven and turn it on to 350 degrees. After 10 minutes, check the temperature. Test stove burners.

If the consumer wants to do that, by all means go ahead… I suppose. Calibrating an oven is well beyond the scope of a home inspection.

Put a cup of water in the microwave for 45 seconds. Does it heat up?

This is fine advice. I suppose I would say to bring your own cup. If strangers came into my home and dirtied a dish of mine I wouldn’t be too thrilled.

Flush every toilet and see whether it stops running after it is filled.

Nickelsen Home Inspections, LLC - Vancouver WA Home Inspector - Portland Oregon Home Inspector

Good advice.

Check sinks, tubs and showers in the house. Is there proper water flow from each faucet and does everything drain properly?

Well, this should already be done by the home inspector.

You may want to consider turning all the faucets on at the same time and then flushing a toilet upstairs to see whether the water pressure slows or stops in any sink. This could indicate a problem with the system.

That is fine. But I warn you of this: I have personally been present when significant water damages occurred by doing this very thing. If the inspector is doing this, they are doing their job. If a consumer does this and one of the sinks over flow, etc. they are putting themselves in a sore position of liability with the seller or bank.

In older homes, consider a separate sewage inspection. Stan Collini, the President of Roto-Rooter Plumbing and Drain Service in the GTA, tells me that for $295, you can do a video camera of a property’s sewer system to see if there are any problems that would not be visible on a typical home inspection.

This is good advice, but the price is WAY too high. Most sewer scopes in the NW Oregon and SW Washington regions will run you between $85 and $150. I personally have never seen a sewer scope done for more than $150. And I have a pretty good idea of the costs because sewer scopes are done on homes I inspect over 200 times a year.www.nickelsenhomeinspections.com - nickelsen home inspections

Check under the water heater for leaks or stains on the floor.

Good advice, but “where” are you checking. The crawl space?

Ask how old the air conditioning unit is and when was it last serviced Is there sufficient hot or cold air reaching all of the rooms in the house?

Fine advice.

Does the owner have a plan with their gas company to inspect the furnace once a year? When was the last inspection conducted?

With the gas company?

If the house has an addition, ask whether any upgrade was done to the heating or cooling systems to account for the additional living area.

Fine advice.

Plumbing Vent Boot Failure - Nickelsen Home Inspections, www.nickelsenhomeinspections.comLook for water stains in the ceiling which could indicate leaking from the roof or other problems with the plumbing system.

The inspector should be doing this as well.

When your inspector is on the roof, ask them to check for broken or cracked shingles. If it is a flat roof, look for the low spots where water can collect for any evidence of a problem. Check the eaves to see if there is any rot or decay. If any concerns are noted, consider bringing in a roofing contractor for an additional opinion, especially if the home is 15-20 years old and it is still the original roof.

Sure. That is fine.

You may also want to consider a separate inspection for mould or termites, as these may not be visible on a home inspection but can result in significant costs to repair later. Check if this is a known problem in the area.

First, mould is spelled “mold”, is it not? Just kidding. Otherwise, good advice.

Always ask the seller and the seller’s agent if they know about any hidden defects that are not visible. They must answer truthfully if you ask them.

I am interested in this. Is there something in writing that says they must answer truthfully if you ask them? Is this verbal communication different from the Seller’s Disclosure?

Consider looking into after-sale warranty protection. Many of these products on the market will generally cover problems with a home electrical, plumbing, heating and cooling system, as well as the major appliances. But like any warranty, ask about deductibles and what is excluded from coverage.

This is VERY good advice. I did my own inspection on my own home and also got a home warranty. My home was only 8 years old at the time. I used my home warranty TWICE the first year I lived here.

By being properly prepared and asking the right questions both before and during any home inspection, you will be better protected against costly surprises after closing.

You sure will.

Carpenter Ants Take Up Residence In...

Nickelsen Home Inspections, LLC - www.nickelsenhomeinspections.comInspection in Long Beach, WA a few years back revealed something very interesting... upon entry into the crawl space there was a fine dust, but it wasn't dust that appeared to have come from wood. Looking up, all we could see was aluminum faced foam insulation. While the inspection process typically doesn't "disturb insulation", as the Standards of Practice say, there was something that didn't seem right and our curiosity got the better of us. We pulled back the facing to reveal thousands of Carpenter Ants which had decided to take up residence in the foam insulation.

Carpenter Ants Nickelsen Home Inspections www.nickelsenhomeinspections.comCarpenter Ants Nickelsen Home Inspections www.nickelsenhomeinspections.com