“World's Most Complete Neighborpedia”
Explore:   What's happening in your neck of the woods?

William Staney

Weekly Economic Roundup

The Labor Department has reported that 639,000 new unemployment claims were filed for the week ending 2/27. This was the fifth week in a row that initial claims were over 600,000. However, the number of initial claims fell 31,000 from the week before.

Stocks took a nose dive Monday to a 12-year low following insurance company AIG’s announcement that it has suffered a huge quarterly loss and GM’s possible bankruptcy filing, and continued to fall through the week. Dow Jones lost nearly 300 points, bringing it to levels last seen in 1997, while the S&P 500 lost 55 points, taking it back to 1996 levels.

Foreclosure statistics for 2008 show that nearly one in eight homes in the U.S. is behind on mortgage payments or currently under foreclosure proceedings, the Mortgage Bankers Association said on 3/5. A record 11.18 percent of loans on one-to four-unit residences were at least one payment past due or in the foreclosure process in 2008. The MBA predicted that moving forward, foreclosures will be less a result of poor or subprime loans and more as a result of unemployment and the resulting income loss.

Rates on the 30-year fixed-rate mortgages rose .08 percent in the last week, according to Freddie Mac. Rates averaged 5.15 percent for the week ending 3/5, up from the previous weeks’ 5.07 percent.

Same-store sales for retail discount stores rose slightly for the first time in five months, according to Thomas Reuters and Retail Metrics. Target and Walgreen’s February same-store sales declined, while Wal-Mart far exceeded analyst’s estimates, reporting a 5.1 percent increase in sales for February. Department-store chains continued to face declines in sales.

Consumer confidence reached an all-time low in February, standing at 25, down from January’s 37.4. The GDP for the fourth quarter of 2008 was -6.2 percent, its worst quarterly reading in 26 years.

Mortgage industry changes throw new hurdles in borrowers' way

There is a lot happening this month!

Check out the below article on some important mortgage industry changes happening this month. Fannie/Freddie raise fees (which in turn go to towards the borrower). Banks are tightening guidelines, for example, Wells Fargo changes minimum FICO score to 720 from the previous 620. Now may be the best time to go through a correspondent lender with working relationships with multiple banks to choose from. That way, you’ll be able to go through multiple investor avenues to find a loan program to fit your needs without having to get quotes and credit pulls from each individual bank/lender. Guidelines change on a daily basis so make sure you are working with a mortgage professional who keeps up to date on industry news.

Want to know if you qualify? Call me today for an estimate on a new home purchase or refinance.

  • $995 flat lender fee
  • credit 620+
  • Conventional/FHA/VA programs

Will Staney

Sr. Mortgage Consultant

W.J. Bradley Company


Mortgage industry changes throw new hurdles in borrowers' way

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are tacking on extra fees for many loan applicants, while some lenders are going even further in tightening underwriting rules.
By Kenneth R. Harney
8:59 PM PDT, April 18, 2009

Reporting from Washington -- Mortgage rates and house prices are down -- which sounds great for buyers and refinancers. But mortgage industry underwriting and appraisal changes taking effect this month are putting new hurdles in the way of borrowers and loan officers.

Take Fannie Mae's and Freddie Mac's add-on fees for loans purchased after April 1. In some cases, applicants are being hit with extra fees of 3% to 5% because of the type of property they want to buy or refinance, their credit scores or the size of their down payment.

Some major lenders who sell loans to Fannie and Freddie are going further -- tightening underwriting rules beyond what either corporation requires. For example, as of April 6, Wells Fargo, one of the country's largest mortgage originators, imposed a new minimum FICO credit score of 720 -- up from the previous 620 -- on all conventional loans purchased through its wholesale system that have less than a 20% down payment. It also began requiring a total debt-to-income ratio maximum of 41% -- down from the previous 45%.

Fannie Mae now has a mandatory fee of three-quarters of a percentage point on all condominium loans, no matter how high the applicant's credit score. For a once-popular interest-only condo loan with a 20% down payment and a borrower credit score of 690, Fannie imposes the following ratcheted sequence of add-ons: one-quarter of a percentage point as an "adverse market" fee; 1.5% for the below-optimal credit score; three-quarters of a percentage point for the interest-only payment feature; and the same because the property is a condo. The total comes to 3.25% extra, which can be paid upfront or rolled into the loan.

On top of these extra fees, borrowers are now starting to get hit with two sets of cost-raising appraisal rule changes. Fannie and Freddie have begun requiring all appraisers to complete an extra "market condition" report that includes detailed statistical analyses of local sales and pricing trends -- above and beyond the regular appraisal data. Many appraisers are charging an extra $45 to $50 for the time required to complete the form. Home buyers and refinancers can expect to pay the higher fees.

On top of that, beginning May 1, Fannie and Freddie are refusing to fund loans with appraisals that do not follow a set of new rules known as the Home Valuation Code of Conduct. Among the procedural changes: Mortgage brokers no longer can order appraisals directly, but instead must allow lenders or investors to use third-party "appraisal management companies" to assign the job to appraisers in their networks.

How does that affect the consumer? Consider the notification one Connecticut brokerage firm recently received from a major lending partner: Starting April 15, all good faith estimates provided to applicants must indicate a flat $455 charge for appraisals arranged through the appraisal management company. The broker previously charged $325. Consumers will now have to pay the appraisal fee upfront -- before any inspection or valuation is completed -- using a credit card, debit card or electronic fund transfer.

What happens if the appraisal comes in low and the applicants can't qualify for the refi or purchase program they sought? Tough luck: They'll have just two choices: Pay another $455 for a second appraisal -- with no assurance that it will solve the problem -- or cancel the application.

Jeff Lipes, president of Family Choice Mortgage Corp., which serves the Hartford, Conn., area, said the net effect of the underwriting, credit score and pricing changes was to "squeeze some people who are creditworthy by any reasonable standard out of the market."

For instance, as a result of the restrictions on condos, Lipes says "whenever we hear the word 'condo' [from an applicant], we shiver" because the deck is stacked against them. Even for prime borrowers with 800 FICO scores and 50% down payments, Lipes said, "I can't tell them that we're certain we can get you a mortgage."

A welter of recent rule changes from Fannie Mae has made some condo units in projects with commercial tenants or high percentages of investor units almost impossible to refinance.

In Naples, Fla., John Calabria, president of Bancmortgage Corp., said, "It has become such a nightmare to lend money" because of the layers of add-on fees, higher mandatory down payments and FICO scores. One high-income client sought to put down 25% ($200,000) to buy an $800,000 condo as a second home but couldn't because the minimum down payment on such a unit is now 30%.

"That's ridiculous," Calabria said. "Some of this just doesn't make sense."

kenharney@earthlink.net

Distributed by the Washington Post Writers Group.

Mortgage Market Review

So what’s happening in the markets? It’s essentially a battle of two “frames of mind.”

On the one hand, we have the belief (hope?) that the worst is over and the markets and the economy are starting the long arduous road to recovery. This belief is evidenced by the headline numbers from Wells Fargo, GE, Citibank and Fed Chairman Bernanke’s statement that the rate of decline is slowing. As that belief continues to grow, it’s putting upward pressure on mortgage rates.

On the other hand, we have the fear that the worst isn’t over and this is, shall we say, a “dead cat bounce.” What’s a dead cat bounce? It’s a false bounce in the markets that makes it appear that a recovery is happening but it soon reverts to the downward trend from before. This belief/frame of mind is evidenced by the “rest of the story” about Wells earnings, the signs that foreclosures are picking up, the all time high number of unemployment claims, the continuing pressure on Citibank’s credit card portfolio, negative housing starts numbers and a poor Philly Fed Index.

So which way is the economy going? Are we starting the journey back or is this a temporary blip? I’d love to believe that this is the start of the journey back and I sincerely hope I’m wrong but I’m afraid it’s not.

What difference does that make? Frankly, it’s a tug of war (or a game of teeter totter)
between these two frames of mind. As we see more evidence of a turnaround, we’re going to see more upward pressure on mortgage rates. As we see more evidence of a downturn/ongoing problems in the economy/markets, we’ll see downward pressure on mortgage rates.

This might seem a bit contradictory but while I believe that we haven’t seen the bottom in the markets and the economy, I believe that the upward pressure is going to win out and we’re going to see rates drifting higher rather than dropping lower.

What are rates at today? We’re at
5.0% for 30 year refi with 0 pts.
4.75% for a 30 year purchase with 0 pts
(both are for loans of $417,000 or less with credit scores over 720)

Mortgage Rates - Insider Explanation

Mortgage Rates - Insider Explanation

Mortgage Bonds are traded much like stocks in the Mortgage Bond Market. These bonds are generated by compiling sales of Mortgage backed securities which sets the going price, just like a stock share price is based on other stock share prices.. As demand increases for a particular stock the price per share goes up.

For Mortgage Bonds, the price is set exactly the same way. And currently, the Fed is inreasing demand with a Mortgage Bond Purchasing Program, where they are buying over $600 BILLION dollars worth of Mortgage Bonds. This is creating a spike in demand, which is increasing the price that investors, including the Fed, are willing to pay per dollar (similar to per share on stocks) for these mortgage bonds.

When the price that the bonds get on the Bond Market is higher, then the mortgage rate is lower, when demand falls and the mortgage bonds have to be sold at a discount, the mortgage rate gets higher.. both to entice the investors with higher rate of return, AND to make up for the discounted price at which the bonds have to sell for during a pitfall in demand.

This is exactly what happened during the mortgage collapse in 2007 and 2008. Mortgage Bonds were riskier by nature becuase underwriting guidelines and policies were very relaxed, and the demand fell becuase the mortgage bonds weren't performing at the levels that they were supposed to.. so rates went up for about 18 months, WAY up, about 2%-3% higher than they are today.

Thanks to VERY tight guidelines over the last 16 months, AND the Fed Mortgage bond purchase program, the demand has increased and rates have fallen to the point they are today, a 40 year low for fixed 30yr mortgages!

But, it is imperative people don't wait. The rate isn't low becuase the economy is bad, and it isn't going to get lower if the economy worsens. Its low becuase demand has been increased. And it is VERY unlikely that the Fed purchase program of $600 BILLION in mortgage bonds will be replaced with purchasing from investors. The point: Mortgage rates WILL increase, and quite possibly very dramatically when the Fed Mortgage Bond Purchase Program is over.

So if you have a rate above 5.625% and/or are thinking of buying a new home, you need to hurry. The Fed Purchase Program funds will likely be exhausted by June.. and you do not want to lose the benifits of the lowest rates in the histroy of mortgages by hoping with mislead information for lower rates.

Call me today for a no obligation analysis of refinance or purcahse financing for your profile and circumstance.

Please share this information with ANYONE you know, so that your friends and family do not get burned by the false hopes that rates will get better, and miss the opportunity that is at hand!

512-644-1587 cell
512-502-1705 office

Will Staney

Obama's Refinance plan: Making Home Affordable Program - great for American Homeowners!

HOME AFFORDABLE REFINANCE PROGRAM (HARP)


On March 4, 2009, the US Treasury announced the Making Home Affordable Program, which includes its Home Affordable Refinance Program, commonly known as HARP. W.J. Bradley is now the first in Austin, TX to offer this new program to our clients.


HARP is designed to help borrowers whose loans are held by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac refinance into a more affordable mortgage. You may be eligible if:


• You are the owner-occupant of a one-to-four unit home, Second Home or Investment property
• 30 year fixed terms and 40 year fixed terms at very low rates
• Streamline rate/term refinance program for Freddie Mac to Freddie Mac transactions.
• Streamline rate/term refinance program for Fannie Mae to Fannie Mae transactions
• Fannie Mae DU Refi Plus .
• NO MORTAGE INSURANCE & LOAN TO VALUE UP TO 105%
• Appraisal may or may not be required
• You are current on your mortgage payments (if you are not current you may be eligible for the Home Affordable Modification program)
• The amount you owe on your first mortgage is about the same or slightly less or more than the current value of your house, Loan To Value to 105% NO CLTV LIMIT
• You have income sufficient to support the new mortgage payments
• The refinance improves the long term affordability or stability of your loan.

If you fit in to this scenario and would like to see if you are eligible for this program and lower your mortgage payment, contact me.

Will Staney
W.J. Bradly Company
512-644-1587 cell
512-502-1705 office
will.staney@wjbradley.com